A kancane mayelana nendlela vimbela ukuhlangana ophahleni lwendlu izwe namabhati

Ukuze unikeze microclimate evumayo ngaphakathi izindlu zangasese, Cottages noma ezinye izakhiwo (isib, izindawo zokugezela) kanye ukonga Ukushisa (lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi isakhiwo ezweni), ukwahlukanisa phansi futhi izindonga azanele. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi abaningi izindlu zangasese kanye Cottages uyazibuza mayelana nendlela vimbela ophahleni.

Yini impahla kungcono ukusebenzisa

Kungcono ukukhetha izinto imvelo nobungane lomlilo cishe yizona ezisetshenziswa kabanzi. Ngakho, ochwepheshe batusa ophahleni vimbela usebenzisa enwetshiwe ubumba, slag, ubumba, sawdust noma amaminerali uvolo (ngesimo izingqimba noma imiqulu). Inketho yokugcina akuyona kuphela ezingabizi, kodwa futhi ehlelelwe more le njongo.

Mineral uvolo kuyahluka kalula ukufakwa, ukuphepha umlilo futhi ngezinga eliphezulu zihlale zifudumele. Ngaphambi ophahleni efudumele usebenzisa le nto, kubalulekile ukwakha umusi kanye ungangenisi amanzi Uhlaka ukuvikela ungqimba olubamba ukushisa kusukela umswakama kanye ukuvimbela ukubola yayo. Ofanele kakhulu le nto - glassine.

Sika izinto ungangenisi amanzi kuyadingeka nge isabelo esincane okunamathiselwe hermetic kuya joists ophahleni. Ngemva isithiyo umusi unamathele, sisiba phezu Foam phezulu (polystyrene).

Styrofoam zingqimba usike futhi efakwe efana glassine, futhi izikhala ezincane phakathi kwawo uphawu usebenzisa Foam. Khona-ke, phezu ungqimba we indaba zizohanjiswa eyodwa ungqimba glassine. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zisiza abanye ukunweba ukuphila heater, isidingo kulungiswe njalo ophahleni izibhinco.

Indlela vimbela Uphahla lwangaphakathi. Incazelo yenqubo

Ngemva kokudala isidumbu wabeka ungangenisi amanzi ukushisa ekuvikeleni ungqimba. Ukuze avelele, noboya amaminerali ukuba embondelene in izingqimba ezimbili ngesisekelo the akhiwe. Ngamanye amazwi, izingqimba engenhla ukwahlukanisa kumele amboze enhlanganisweni yebhantshi lensimbi, izingqimba engezansi. Ungase badlule ebeka amapulangwe ngokhuni phezu uvolo amaminerali. Zinikeza nokuqina nobuqotho ungqimba olubamba ukushisa, ngokucindezela i izinto zonke ngaphambili embondelene.

Indlela vimbela Uphahla lwangaphakathi ku okugeza

izimo Main kuleli cala - kulondolozwe ukushisa futhi umusi ukuvimbela ukufingqa ngaphakathi kuleli gumbi. Lokhu, eqinisweni, umehluko oyinhloko ukwahlukanisa uphahla zokugeza, kusukela lapho enza imisebenzi enjalo e indlu ezweni kudingekile aluka emoyeni ngokukhululekile ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba senze kanjalo ukuvimbela umswakama engene elisophahleni lwendlu. Ophahleni MDF, ipulangwe noma plastic akunconyelwe okugeza. Njengoba plastic aqoqana condensate futhi fiberboard kanye ipulangwe zikhubazekile uma kumanzi.

Ngaphambi ophahleni ukuze umzimba ngamanzi afudumele, kuqala wabeka ungqimba umusi isithiyo impahla. Lesi sakhiwo kungenzeka polyethylene, amakhadibhodi obukhulu noma aluminium ucwecwe. Zophahla, ukufulela impahla kanye asphalt ayifanele zokugeza - ashisa kakhulu lezi zinto ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana izinto eziyingozi futhi iphunga ezimbi.

Iinsetjenziswa ophahleni okugeza ngaphandle Loft eqala umusi isithiyo kwalokho, khona ukwahlukanisa (amaminerali uvolo, ingilazi yoboya noma Perlite) kanye emgodleni ugingqe. Njengoba timphawu tesakhiwo nazi ugongolo lezigodo sagibela ophahleni amabhodi. Uma kukhona Loft, phezu amabhodi ophahleni isicelo mncane (1.5-2 cm.) Le ungqimba enamathela nobumba.

Ophahleni ku ngamanzi afudumele kulesi simo? Ukuze ukwahlukanisa wathela chips izinkuni ciki ungqimba slurry, 15-17 cm. Uma ngabe le ukujiya akukaneli, begodu ophahleni livela condensate ukugcwaliswa ungqimba kumele kwenyuke.

Izivikelo esondweni ukuze ehambisana ngezansi ophahleni, kumelwe sincike imigoqo ukuthi abethelwe ohlangothini ubuso kube semishayweni. Lesi sakamuva kumele uphawu odongeni izitini, ukuze umoya efudumele kusuka ngaphakathi akusho mbeni abandayo ngaphandle linamathele inkathi Ukushisa, kungenjalo ukufingqa, okuholela kwamazinyo izinkuni.

Ngakho, i- ukwahlukanisa of ophahleni endlini yezwe noma okugeza - umsebenzi ngempela ixazululwe ngisho amabutho ezivamile yebhangqa izandla onekhono. Nokho, kungcono abasethemba Ochwepheshe. Lokhu kuyokwenza ugcine isikhathi nomzamo.