Insimbi iyini?

Ekufakweni kwezinhlelo zamaphayiphi, indlela yokuxhumana idlala indima ekhethekile. Ngokusobala, inkosi iphoqelekile ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okuphezulu kwezifunda, kungaba uhlelo lokuthuthwa kwamanzi noma ipayipi yamanzi evamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunezindlela eziningi zokunciphisa ukuphethwa kokubili kwamapayipi ahlukene. Mhlawumbe, izindlela ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe zihlanganisa ukulinganisa. Kodwa akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokunye, kunengqondo ukusebenzisa leli bell. Lesi isandiso esikhethekile ekupheleni kombhobho, lapho okuhlanganiswa okuqinile nokuqinile kutholakala khona.

Iyini insimbi?

Ngaphandle, ukuklanywa kokuphela kwepayipi ne-funnel kufana ne-funnel. Empeleni, lokhu kuyinhlobo yephuzu ngesimo sezingxenye nezandiso. Okunye okuphela kombhobho kufakwa kuwo, bese kulungiswa. Yilokho, insimbi iyisici, ngenxa yokuthi ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo kuhlinzekwa. Enye into ukuthi ikhwalithi yale node izothonywa indlela esemqoka yokuqeda iziphetho ezimbili ezahlukene.

Kulesi simo, isikhwama asikwazi ukucatshangwa njengemfutho, ohlangene nomunye umbhobho. Esikhathini samathiphu amathiphu wanamuhla yaloluhlobo, izingxenye zensimbi zokusika kanye nama-o-rings anikezwa. Umsebenzi wokufaka okusizayo, ohambisana nebheyili, ukuvimbela ukungafani ngokomzimba kwesakhiwo esiyinhloko nomngcele, nokwandisa ukuqina kweyunithi yokuxhuma.

I-socket yenziwe kanjani?

Ukubeka insimbi kungenziwa kuphela ngesisekelo esilungisiwe kahle. Lokhu kufanele kube ipayipi enophezulu lapho i-chamfer ikhona khona nge-oda lezinombolo ezingu-15. Ngokuvamile insimbi ngokwayo yenziwe nge-polymeric material, futhi isakhiwo esihlosiwe singase simiswe ngensimbi. Uma ukhetha ubukhulu, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ububanzi obungaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesikhethi kufanele buhambelane nobukhulu bombhobho ngesibonakaliso sangaphandle.

Ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokubeka uphawu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isikhombisi sepayipi le-sewer ingahlonyelwa ama-o-rings amabili ekuxhumekeni kwesisekelo. Lokhu kuzokwenza ngcono ukuthembeka kwesifunda. Yonke imisebenzi kulesi sigaba ifaneleka ukuba yenziwe ngokubala okuqinile ukuze kuqhutshekwe uxhumano nomunye umbhobho. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, kusengaphambili kubalulekile ukubala imingcele yesakhiwo sonke ngobude.

Izinhlobo zamapayipi ngensimbi

Ukwahlukaniswa kuncike ekutheni izinto zokukhiqiza zepayipi enkulu. Izitshalo zingasetshenziselwa ukukhonjiswa kwensimbi, insimbi, ukhonkolo oluqinisiwe kanye nama-ceramic models. Impahla ngayinye iqala indlela yayo yokuhlinzeka ukuqiniswa, ama-nuances ngamanye okuxhumana okuqhubekayo okunye.

Isibonelo, insimbi ye-cast-iron ingasetshenziswa emipayipi yezinhloso ezehlukene, kufaka phakathi lapho kuhlinzeka ingqalasizinda yokuthuthwa kwamanzi. Kodwa umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwala mapayipu, ngokusebenzisa insimbi, kuyindlela yokufaka. Ngakho, ukuhlanganiswa okuyinhloko kwenziwa ngosizo lokufaka uphawu lokufaka uphawu, kodwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izingxenye zokugcoba. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, sebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxhumana, okumele kucatshangelwe ngokuningiliziwe.

Izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuqina koxhumano

Ochwepheshe bezokufaka batusa ukusetshenziswa kokubambisana, ukuvala izingxenye, kanye ne-welding. Kule nkinga, uhlangothini lwesikhethi ngokwawo luhlinzeka ukwesekwa okuyisisekelo kwe-clutch. Isixazululo esilula kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kokuvalwa kwezigxivizo. Ukufakwa okulungile kuzoqinisekisa ukuqinisa nokuqina, nokuqina. Lolu khetho luvame ukusetshenziswa uma ufuna ukusebenzisa iphayiphi yasekhaya. Kulesi simo, umfutho we-sewer, ogcwele izitifiketi, uzodinga imali engabizi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.

Isibambiso sokubambisana singenza umsebenzi osizayo webopho lokunamathisela. Kwenyuka kakhulu ukuthembeka komklamo, kodwa ngeke isetshenziswe ngento ngayinye. Ngokuphathelene nokuxubha, kunemikhawulo yawo ngokusetshenziswa. Kule ndaba, impahla yepayipi kanye nemibandela engabandakanyi amathuba okusebenza nemishini enjalo ingaba yisithiyo sokushushumbisa.

Izinzuzo nokuqeda ukuxhumeka ngensimbi

Ukufaneleka kwesitokisi kunikezwe ukuvikelwa okuthembekile kwemishini. Ngalesi sakhiwo, umcengezi ungavikelwa emonakalweni yokufakelwa komuntu wesithathu, kanye nemithonya yezulu. Empeleni, ingasetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimo zokuxhumeka kokuxhumeka, kodwa kukhona ukulinganiselwa okuthile. Ngokuyinhloko, ukutholakala kwesikhethi ngeke kuvumele umsebenzisi enze uphawu oluphezulu kakhulu lwezinhlamvu ngamakhemikhali akhethekile. Lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu yale divayisi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuthi insimbi iyisihlobo sombhobho, okuyisisekelo, esifihla iphuzu lokuhlangana, futhi singabandakanyi ukufinyelela kuwo.

Isiphetho

Ukuphakama ngokusebenzisa insimbi kuyindlela yokuxhuma enhle kakhulu. Isetshenziselwa kokubili ukugcinwa kwamapayipi asezimbonini, nasemisebenzini yokulungisa ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, lapho ukhuluma ngale ndlela yokusebenza okuhlangene, kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuthi lolu hlelo luzohlinzeka ngokuhambisana ngokwengeziwe kwesakhiwo, okungahambi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kodwa, uma ukufakwa kwenziwe ngendlela efanele futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubuchwepheshe bokulondoloza ulwazi, ungathembela ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwesifunda.

Ngokwethembeka nokukhuthazela, insimbi iyindlela efanelekile kuphela yamanethiwekhi wamanzi wangasese. Ibuye isetshenziselwe nokugcinwa kwemishini yokuhlanza izimpahla zomphakathi nezakhiwo zezimboni. Okunye okuwukuthi ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuqiniswa kusetshenziselwa izimfanelo zobuchwepheshe nezokusebenza zezinga elihlukile, eliphakeme. Isibonelo, ikhwalithi yokuxhumeka izoxhomeka emvelaphi yendaba okuvela kuyo insimbi. Sekuye kwaphawula ukuthi kuvame ukukhiqizwa kusuka kuma-polymers. Kodwa kukhona nokuguqulwa okukhethekile kwamaplastiki, oklanyelwe ukusebenza okuqinile ezimweni ezinzima.